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| # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time : 2017/1/15 15:16
# @Author : woodenrobot
import os
import re
import time
import requests
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit'
'/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/53.0.2785.143 Safar'
'i/537.36',
}
def numtozh(num):
num_dict = {1: '一', 2: '二', 3: '三', 4: '四', 5: '五', 6: '六', 7: '七',
8: '八', 9: '九', 0: '零'}
num = int(num)
if 100 <= num < 1000:
b_num = num // 100
s_num = (num-b_num*100) // 10
g_num = (num-b_num*100) % 10
if g_num == 0 and s_num == 0:
num = '%s百' % (num_dict[b_num])
elif s_num == 0:
num = '%s百%s%s' % (num_dict[b_num], num_dict.get(s_num, ''), num_dict.get(g_num, ''))
elif g_num == 0:
num = '%s百%s十' % (num_dict[b_num], num_dict.get(s_num, ''))
else:
num = '%s百%s十%s' % (num_dict[b_num], num_dict.get(s_num, ''), num_dict.get(g_num, ''))
elif 10 <= num < 100:
s_num = num // 10
g_num = (num-s_num*10) % 10
if g_num == 0:
g_num = ''
num = '%s十%s' % (num_dict[s_num], num_dict.get(g_num, ''))
elif 0 <= num < 10:
g_num = num
num = '%s' % (num_dict[g_num])
elif -10 < num < 0:
g_num = -num
num = '零下%s' % (num_dict[g_num])
elif -100 < num <= -10:
num = -num
s_num = num // 10
g_num = (num-s_num*10) % 10
if g_num == 0:
g_num = ''
num = '零下%s十%s' % (num_dict[s_num], num_dict.get(g_num, ''))
return num
def get_seconds(h='07', m='30', s='00'):
"""获取当前时间与程序启动时间间隔秒数"""
# 设置程序启动的时分秒
time_pre = '%s:%s:%s' % (h, m, s)
# 获取当前时间
time1 = datetime.now()
# 获取程序今天启动的时间的字符串格式
time2 = time1.date().strftime('%Y-%m-%d') + ' ' + time_pre
# 转换为datetime格式
time2 = datetime.strptime(time2, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
# 判断当前时间是否晚于程序今天启动时间，若晚于则程序启动时间增加一天
if time1 > time2:
time2 = time2 + timedelta(days=1)
return time.mktime(time2.timetuple()) - time.mktime(time1.timetuple())
def get_weather():
# 下载墨迹天气主页源码
res = requests.get('http://tianqi.moji.com/', headers=headers)
# 用BeautifulSoup获取所需信息
soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text, "html.parser")
temp = soup.find('div', attrs={'class': 'wea_weather clearfix'}).em.getText()
temp = numtozh(int(temp))
weather = soup.find('div', attrs={'class': 'wea_weather clearfix'}).b.getText()
sd = soup.find('div', attrs={'class': 'wea_about clearfix'}).span.getText()
sd_num = re.search(r'\d+', sd).group()
sd_num_zh = numtozh(int(sd_num))
sd = sd.replace(sd_num, sd_num_zh)
wind = soup.find('div', attrs={'class': 'wea_about clearfix'}).em.getText()
aqi = soup.find('div', attrs={'class': 'wea_alert clearfix'}).em.getText()
aqi_num = re.search(r'\d+', aqi).group()
aqi_num_zh = numtozh(int(aqi_num))
aqi = aqi.replace(aqi_num, aqi_num_zh).replace(' ', ',空气质量')
info = soup.find('div', attrs={'class': 'wea_tips clearfix'}).em.getText()
sd = sd.replace(' ', '百分之').replace('%', '')
aqi = 'aqi' + aqi
info = info.replace('，', ',')
# 获取今天的日期
today = datetime.now().date().strftime('%Y年%m月%d日')
# 将获取的信息拼接成一句话
text = '早上好！今天是%s,天气%s,温度%s摄氏度,%s,%s,%s,%s' % \
(today, weather, temp, sd, wind, aqi, info)
return text
def text2voice(text):
url = 'http://tts.baidu.com/text2audio?idx=1&tex={0}&cuid=baidu_speech_' \
'demo&cod=2&lan=zh&ctp=1&pdt=1&spd=4&per=4&vol=5&pit=5'.format(text)
# 下载转换后的mp3格式语音
res = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
# 将MP3存入本地
with open('1.mp3', 'wb') as f:
f.write(res.content)
def main():
while True:
s = get_seconds()
time.sleep(s)
# 获取需要转换语音的文字
text = get_weather()
print(text)
# 将文字转换为语音并存入程序所在文件夹
text2voice(text)
# 获取音乐文件绝对地址
mp3path2 = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '2.mp3')
# 先播放一首音乐做闹钟
os.system('mplayer %s' % mp3path2)
# 播报语音天气
mp3path1 = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '1.mp3')
os.system('mplayer %s' % mp3path1)
os.remove(mp3path1)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
|
